A Toast to Tradition: The Pisco Sour
Posted by Spirits Kiosk on 18 Jun 2023
We continue our dive into the vibrant world of Latin American libations, this time spotlighting a drink that's as rich in history as it is in flavour: the Pisco Sour.
This frothy, citrusy, and deceptively smooth cocktail offers a taste adventure that's worth exploring.
A rich pour of history
The Pisco Sour's origins date back to the early 20th century in Lima, Peru. Bartender Victor Vaughen Morris, an American expat, is credited with its creation. He introduced this delectable cocktail at his bar, Morris' Bar, in the 1920s.
The Pisco Sour is a blend of Pisco (a Peruvian grape brandy but more on that later), and the tartness of lime juice, softened by the sweetness of simple syrup and the frothy texture of egg white. It's a fusion that reflects the multicultural influences of Peru's history.
The first note you'll pick up is the tartness of the lime, it’s sour as the name suggests! But when made well swiftly balanced by the sweetness of the syrup. Then, the Pisco steps forward with its heady, aromatic profile that can range from fruity and floral to spicy and earthy, depending on the grapes used. The egg white lends a velvety texture that softens the drink's edges, making for a formidable cocktail.
Crafting Your Pisco Sour
Now, let's get to the fun part - making your own Pisco Sour at home! Here's what you'll need:
50ml Pisco
25ml fresh lime juice
25ml simple syrup
10 ml egg white
Angostura bitters for garnish
In a shaker, combine the Pisco, lime juice, simple syrup, and egg white. Shake well without ice first (this is called a "dry shake") to emulsify the egg white. Then, add ice and shake vigorously again. Strain into a glass, and top with a few dashes of Angostura bitters. Voila! You have your Pisco Sour.
Top Tips for a Perfect Pisco Sour
Here are some insider tips to elevate your Pisco Sour game:
Quality Pisco: Choose a high-quality Pisco. It's the star of the show and will significantly influence your cocktail's taste.
Fresh Lime Juice: Use fresh lime juice. It really makes a difference in the flavour profile and the from concentrate lime cordial isn’t going to work here.
Dry Shake: Don't skip the dry shake. This technique helps to create that beautiful frothy top layer. If you are vegan, there are cocktail foamers you can dash in and chickpea versions too.
Chill Your Glass: A chilled glass helps keep your cocktail cooler for longer, enhancing your sipping experience.
The heart of Latin American celebrations
In both Peru and Chile, the Pisco Sour holds a revered spot in the social and cultural landscape. It's the cult classic you can order at any bar and often, the heart of celebrations and a symbol of their hospitality industry. But if you’ve never come across it before, the first thing to understand is the main spirit – Pisco.
Pisco is a type of brandy that originates from Peru and Chile. Both nations lay claim to its heritage and rebuke the other’s attempts with distain. We’re in the camp of love above all so won’t get into the details about that one here.
What both country’s Pisco have in common is that it's made by distilling fermented grape juice into a high-proof spirit. Pisco is often clear and has a distinctive, bold flavour that comes from the particular grapes used in its production.
The types of grapes, the distillation process, and the aging period can all influence the taste and character of Pisco, which can range from fruity and floral to spicy and earthy.
The key differences between Peruvian and Chilean Pisco lie mainly in the production methods and regulations.
Peruvian Pisco is strictly regulated: it must be made in a specific region of Peru, from a select number of grape varieties. It must be distilled only once in a pot still with no additional water or alterations allowed. It also can't be aged in wood, resulting in a clear, pure spirit that offers a true expression of the grape.
On the other hand, Chilean Pisco allows for more flexibility. It can be distilled multiple times, water can be added to adjust the alcohol content, and it can be aged in wood which often imparts a golden colour and additional flavours to the final product.
The grape varieties used can also differ, leading to different flavour profiles between Peruvian and Chilean Pisco.
Your Pisco Sour journey begins now!
Feel fully informed and ready to embark on your Pisco Sour adventure? We've got all the ingredients you need to craft this exquisite cocktail right in your own home. From premium Piscos to the essential bitters, we've got you covered. Why not try out different Pisco varieties and compare the subtle nuances they lend to your cocktail?
Now it's time to raise a glass to tradition, taste, and the joy of creating something special in your home bar.